|

The Worlds Biggest and heaviest Bulldozer ever made
is the Acco. It is a non production custom 'one-off '
that was built by the Italian Company Umberto Acco in 1980.
The Acco was constructed mainly of Caterpillar
parts, many other components however were specially adapted, like the big shovel
blade that's bigger than anything Caterpillar make.

The Acco has a colossal gross weight of 183 tons! and is powered by
two 675 hp Caterpillar engines placed horizontally opposed, which deliver a total
combined output of 1350 hp. It can be assumed that the drive
train mechanism shares the power of the combined engines output, rather than
being divided to drive a particular set of drive wheels. This would be the
easier and less expensive option.

This amount of shear horse power drives both the
upper and lower rear mounted drive sprockets, having two drive sprockets
maximizes torque, delivering fantastic pulling and pushing power. The 'teeth' that
run along the surface of the tracks are quite deep, and greatly assist traction by
digging into the soft earth and sand and providing maximum grip.
The Acco has a blade that is 23 feet wide and
9 feet high, whilst the total length of the Bulldozer is over 40 feet, from the tip of
the blade to the ripper on the rear. As the picture below relates, the
ripper alone is about 10 feet tall ! powered by huge hydraulic rams. This is
total earth manipulation at its best!

The Acco was initially built to be exported
over to Libya, North Africa in the early 1980's, to help in land development,
but as the President of Libya, Col Gaddafi was allegedly involved with
International Terrorism at that time, the United Nations endorsed and sanctioned
huge trading embargo's on that Country.
As a direct consequence of these
trading restrictions the completed Acco Dozer was never shipped to its intended
destination, but remained redundant in Italy where it was built.
Later with the sad death of Umberto
Acco, the Directors of the company decided not to continue with many of Umberto's
innovations and along with a few other machines, the dozer of which had never been put to any
operational use, was sadly put into storage where she remains today.

The above picture shows a Gent
standing at the rear of the Acco to give some idea of the size of this truly
enormous Bulldozer. The twin upper and lower drive sprockets can be
seen in this image too and that is some serious metal harnessing power. It would be great to see this Acco Dozer in action.
The future of this massive dozer is uncertain,
it could become an attraction at some possible sight seers venue or it could be
cut up for scrap metal value...I hope its not the latter. This
bulldozer has also been miniaturized. Expert model maker Don Campbell
from Otsego County, Northern Michigan, USA has created a full metal scale replica of the Acco
Bulldozer which is super detailed down to the last nut, bolt and rivet. 
This
model is truly remarkable and just shows what can be achieved if you have the
enthusiasm and the know how. 
Don
Campbell has a website featuring more of these wonderful models that he has
built and you can visit by clicking on this button. 
If the photographers of the images contact me then I will give all due credits.
Special thanks to 'Herrman' in Italy for insight about this super custom built Dozer.
|