D575A-3SD 

Worlds Biggest (production) Super-Bulldozer

 

When it comes to bulldozing, bigger really is better. The bigger the dozer the more efficiently they work and the more aggregate they can shove.  This page is about the largest and most productive dozer in the world, by a factor of two.

The Worlds biggest and most powerful (production) Bulldozer  is the D575A-3SD built by Komatsu in Ishikawa, Japan.  Standing 16 feet tall, 41 feet long and 24 feet wide the D575A-3SD is the king of power when it comes to shifting  aggregate. When the need arises to clear away large amounts of rubble, rock or earth then the D575A-3SD is the machine of choice.

The Komatsu D575A-3SD offers industry the reliability with advanced technology and advanced Hydraulics, power train, frame and all other factors that make a great bulldozer.

 

The business end of the super dozer is the blade that does all the work shoving the rubble etc, the D575A-3SD's blade covers a colossal 90 cubic yards and can shove or indeed pull 480,000 pounds of mass. Its alright when the rubble is just there to be shoved away but what if the ground that needs to be leveled off more cannot be blasted by dynamite to loosen it?

In some areas blasting of rock is prohibited due to the close proximity of residential areas, so the D575A-3SD is called in to rip up the earth instead. 

The picture below shows the D575A with the ripper arm extended, the ripper is like a big steel spike that is hydraulically pushed into the ground, the bulldozer then drives forwards and the spike literally tears or rips up the ground. 

The ripper's depth can be set manually, it can tear up solid rock and concrete with ease, the 1150 HP engine supplying all the power its needs.

 

The size of the super dozer means that transportation to the quarry of mine where its used can be problematic, several trucks are required to transport the super dozer to its work site in small pieces, it is then assembled on site. Driving this thing down the road from site to site  would churn up the tarmac and would cost a fair bit in fuel too !

 

The D575A-3SD is a serious machine, designed to move rubble in a big way, all the time every time with power that cannot be stopped. "These things are made for knocking over mountains," states Mike Detzler, who is president of Continental Equipment Co. the firm that leases  the D575A, " it could push downtown Dallas into rubble in two weeks." he says. 

If the D575A-3SD was just set to drive in a straight line it would carry on through houses, buildings, forests you name it, until it either ran out of fuel, went into a lake or came across a cliff.

The D575A-3SD is quite a crowd puller too and many people show up for a look at the dozer. Weighing over 300,000 Lbs and getting through 440 Gallons of diesel during a day with its 1150 HP engine the dozer has become an attraction. Mike Detzler makes a joke of it all by saying  "We thought about building an observation area and charging people ten bucks."

The Dozer is powered by a turbo loaded, drawer air cooled 12 cylinder 46.3 litre engine delivering a massive 1150 HP at 1800 rpm. It has the total pushing-pulling power of 485,000 Lb that's nearly half a million Lbs !! The blade itself weighs over 22,000 Lbs and is 24 feet 3 ins wide and 11 feet tall.

 

The 90 cubic yard capacity Super Dozer blade of the D575A-3SD can maximize on production with its innovative design which is 15% more productive in level earth shoving then on its competitors pushing larger volumes of earth against the same soil resistance. 

Click to see 'youtube' video of the D575A at work and crushing a pick up truck !!

Technical Specifications.

 

Engine.

For greater efficiency during long pushes, the lock-up mode allows the system to automatically engage the torque converter lock-up clutch.  Locking the torque converter transmits all the engine power directly to the transmission increasing ground speed thus achieving efficiencies equal to a direct drive.  The result is more efficient use of the engine power, less fuel consumption and faster cycles.

 

Model    Komatsu SA12V170E 
Type    4-stroke, water-cooled, direct injection 
Aspiration    Turbocharged, after-cooled 
Number of cylinders    12 
Bore  6.69''  170 mm 
Stroke  6.69''  170 mm 
Piston displacement  2,825 in³  46.3 ltr 
Horsepower rating @ 1800 rpm:     
Net power SAE J1349  1,150 HP  858 kW 
Governor    All-speed, electrical 
Lubrication system:     
Method    Gear pump, force lubrication 
Filter    Full-flow and bypass combined 

TORQFLOW Transmission.

Komatsu TORQFLOW transmission consists of an air-cooled, 3-element, 1-stage, 1-phase torque converter with lock-up clutch and a planetary gear, multiple-disc clutch transmission which is actuated by ECMV (Electronic Control Modulation Valve) and force-lubricated for optimum heat dissipation. 

Travel Speed     
1st Forward   2.3 mph  3.7 km/h 
1st Reverse   2.7 mph  4.3 km/h 
2nd Forward   4.1 mph  6.6 km/h 
2nd Reverse   4.8 mph  7.7 km/h 
3rd Forward   7.5 mph  11.6 km/h 
3rd Reverse   8.3 mph  13.3 km/h 

Final Drive.

Triple-reduction final drive uses two-stage spur and single-stage planetary gears (five) to minimize transmission of shock to power train components. Segmented sprocket rims are bolt-on type for easy in-the-field replacement.

Steering System.

ECMV (Electronic Controlled Modulation) Valve Controlled transmission automatically adjusts ease clutch engagement depending on travel conditions such as speed, revolution and shifting pattern.  This provides shockless smooth clutch engagement, improved component reliability, expansion of component life and operator comfort.

ECMV sensors monitor machine operating conditions and elctronically controls steering clutches and brakes depending on type of job, such as size of load during dozing, incline angle of slope or load.  This provides smooth and ease of operation by reducing counter-steering going downhill.

 

PCCS lever, joystick-controlled, wet multiple-disc steering clutches are spring-loaded and hydraulically released. Wet, multiple-disc, pedal/lever-controlled steering brakes are spring-actuated, and hydraulically released, and require no adjustment. Steering clutches and brakes are interconnected for easy, responsive steering. 

 

Undercarriage.

The REU (Resilient Equalized Undercarriage) system provides very powerful traction, component durability and operator comfort.  Outstanding traction can be achieved because the shoes always follow the contour of the ground.  The X-shaped bogie-structured resilient equalized undercarriage performs independent see-saw motions.  To decrease vibration and shock, rubber shock absorbers are mounted on the X-shape bogies.  The bogies and the rubber cushions provide different absorption characteristics depending on the ground surface.  when the machine travels on flat ground, the REU functions as a conventional rigid undercarriage.  When the machine travels on uneven ground the REU maximizes the suspension effect to the best advantage that can be offered.

 

Suspension    Oscillating equalizer bar and pivot shaft 
Track roller frame    Box-section, high-tensile-strength steel construction 
Rollers and idlers    Lubricated track rollers 
Resilient equalized undercarriage    Lubricated track rollers are resiliently mounted to the roller frame with a series of X-type bogies whose oscillating motion is cushioned by rubber pads. 
Extreme service track shoes    Lubricated tracks. Unique seals prevent entry of foreign abrasives into pin to bushing clearances to provide extended service life. Track tension is easily adjusted with grease gun. 
Number of shoes    49 each side 
Grouser height (single grouser)  4.1''  105 mm 
Shoe width (standard)  34''  860 mm 
Ground contact area  14,623 in²  94342 cm² 
Ground pressure  23.0 psi  1.62 kg/cm² / 159 kPa 
Number of track rollers    8 (each side) 
Number of carrier rollers    2 (each side) 
Extreme service shoes  36''  910 mm 
Additional weight  1,260 lb  570 kg 
Ground contact area  15,473 in²  99827 cm² 
Ground pressure  21.8 psi  1.53 kg/cm² / 150 kPa 

 

Coolant and Lubricant Capacity (refill) 

Fuel tank   555 U.S. gal  2100 ltr 
Coolant  79 U.S. gal  298 ltr 
Engine   52 U.S. gal  195 ltr 
Torque converter, transmission, bevel gear, and steering system  91 U.S. gal  345 ltr 
Final drive (each side)   42 U.S. gal  160 ltr 

Operating Weight. 

Tractor weight 252,600 lb / 114580 kg including rated capacity of lubricant, coolant, full fuel tank, operator, and standard equipment.

Operating weight 336,420 lb / 152600 kg including Super Dozer blade, counterweight, steel cab, ROPS, operator, standard equipment, rated capacity of lubricant, coolant, and full fuel tank.  Ground Pressure 23.PSI

Hydraulic System.

Hydraulic control unit:     
Maximum flow  332 U.S. gal/min  1258 liter/min 
Relief valve setting  2,990 psi  210 kg/cm² / 20.6 MPa 
All spool control valves     
Multi-chamber gear hydraulic pump     
Control valves:     
Two control valves [Super Dozer]     
Positions:     
Blade lift    Raise, hold, and lower 
Blade tilt    Right, hold and left 
Blade pitch    Forward, hold, and rearward 
Hydraulic cylinders:    Double-acting, piston type 
Hydraulic cylinders/Number of cylinders  Bore  Bore 
Blade lift (2 cylinders)  8.86''  225 mm 
Blade tilt and pitch (cylinders)  11.81''  300 mm 
Hydraulic oil capacity (refill):     
Super Dozer  79 U.S. gal  300 liter

 

 

Below is an image taken from the cab of the D575A.

Operator Comfort in this super dozer is paramount for safe and productive work and a quiet, comfortable environment is offered so the operator can concentrate on the work at hand.  The large tinted glass windows provide as good a view as any dozer of this type if not better, and air filtration and a higher internal pressurized cabin prevent dust from getting in.

The operators seat uses a new suspension system with strengthened seams and a breathable fabric, fore and aft sliding rails and suspension springs are new designs to the D575A-3SD and increase strength and rigidity and reduce play and wear of the joints. This new seats is designed to accommodate all operators for support, ride comfort and fit.

For the Industries that employ these super Dozers, they are worth their weight in gold.  They have the ability to work and work hard 24/7, and the technology of today, ever increasing and improving, results in reliable mechanics that keep these super Dozers often exceeding more than the job requires.  As a researcher into these gi-normouse machines I never cease to be amazed at the raw power the Komatsu 575A-3SD with excellent traction, excellent engine and excellent hydraulics can deliver.

It really is a case of any job...anywhere...any time, no worries...no problem...

...The Komatsu 575A-3SD, The Ultimate king of the hill, then it levels it ! and time for a coffee.

 

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